Beauty Tips » Skin Care » Skin disorders » Sunburn


Sunburn




Remember the sensitive red patches, where you missed applying the sun protection lotion, while sunbathing? These are classic examples of a sunburn. Sunburn is not hazardous to health, however the accompanying discomforts that persists for a few days are cause for concern.

Causes of sunburn


As the name implies the cause for a sunburn is exposure to the harsh and intense sunlight for a prolonged period of time. The ultraviolet radiations are the factor responsible for the inflammation that leads to soreness and sensitivity on the affected areas.

Sensitive skin is more prone to getting sun burnt, so that is also one of the causes of this skin condition. Any skin injury is particularly sensitive to sunlight and hence more susceptible to getting sun burnt. Sunburn may also result due to excess or improper usage of tanning beds/lamps.


Categories


Symptoms for sunburn


A slight redness that slowly develops into patches, which is sensitive to touch; are the initial signs of a sunburn. In severe cases it is often followed by blisters or similar eruptions, that appear on the affected areas. Soreness and irritation are also commonly associated with sunburn cases. Nausea, vomiting, chills and fever are at times associated symptoms of sunburn. If you are feeling really sick and feverish, it is advised that you consult a doctor immediately.

Treatment for sunburn

  • Most sunburns can easily be treated at home. A bath prepared by mixing milk and water in equal proportions is very soothing for the burnt skin.
  • Applying sunburn lotions available at any local pharmacy is a balm for sore skin. Opt for the lotions with aloe based content.
  • Aspirin, naproxen or ibuprofen can be taken for treating the associated discomforts like, nausea and headache.
  • Bathing with cold water (but not ice cold) provides relief to the sun burnt areas.
It is advisable that you do not scrub the affected areas. Also, refrain from going out into the sun for a day or two.